Artificial intelligence - When do machines take over?
Компьютерная литература / Программирование
Основная информация:
Название: Artificial intelligence - When do machines take over?
Жанр: Нет
Автор: Klaus Mainzer
Год выпуска: 2019
Формат: PDF
Размер: 10.1 MB
ISBN: 119572729617
Язык: Английский
СКАЧАТЬ Artificial intelligence - When do machines take over? БЕСПЛАТНО EPUB - DOC - DJVU - RTF - PDFОписание: Everybody knows them. Smartphones that talk to us, wristwatches that record our health data, workflows that organize themselves automatically, cars, airplanes and drones that control themselves, traffic and energy systems with autonomous logistics or robots that explore distant planets are technical examples of a networked world of intelligent systems. Machine learning is dramatically changing our civilization. We rely more and more on efficient algorithms, because otherwise we will not be able to cope with the complexity of our civilizing infrastructure.
But how secure are AI algorithms? This challenge is taken up here: Complex neural networks are fed and trained with huge amounts of data (big data). The number of necessary parameters explodes exponentially. Nobody knows exactly what is going on in these "black boxes". In machine learning we need more explainability and accountability of causes and effects in order to be able to decide ethical and legal questions of responsibility (e.g. in autonomous driving or medicine). Besides causal learning, we also analyze procedures of tests and verification to get certified AI-programs.
Since its inception, AI research has been associated with great visions of the future of mankind. It is already a key technology that will decide the global competition of social systems. "Artificial Intelligence and Responsibility" is another central supplement to this book: How should we secure our individual liberty rights in the AI world? This book is a plea for technology design: AI must prove itself as a service in society.
Contents:
1.Introduction: What Is AI?
2.A Short History of the AI
3.Logical Thinking Becomes Automatic
3.1. What Does Logical Reasoning Mean?
3.2. AI Programming Language PROLOG
3.3. AI Programming Language LISP
3.4. Automatic Proofs.
4.Systems Become Experts
5.Computers Learn to Speak
5.1. ELIZA Recognized Character Patterns
5.2. Automata and Machines Recognize Languages
5.3. When Does My Smartphone Understand Me?
6.Algorithms Simulate Evolution
7.Neuronal Networks Simulate Brains
7.1. Brain and Cognition
7.2. Neural Networks and Learning Algorithms
7.3. Emotions and Consciousness
8.Robots Become Social
9.Infrastructures Become Intelligent
10.From Natural and Artificial Intelligence to Superintelligence?
10.1. Neuromorphic Computers and Artificial Intelligence
10.2. Natural and Artificial Intelligence
10.3. Quantum Computer and Artificial Intelligence
10.4. Singularity and Superintelligence?
10.5. Technology Design: AI as a Service
System of Mankind
11.How Safe Is Artificial Intelligence?
12.Artificial Intelligence and Responsibility